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useIntersectionObserver

Category
Export Size
642 B
Last Changed
last month

Detects that a target element's visibility.

Demo

Scroll me down!

Hello world!

Element outside the viewport

Usage

vue
<script setup lang="ts">
import { useIntersectionObserver } from '@vueuse/core'
import { shallowRef, useTemplateRef } from 'vue'

const target = useTemplateRef<HTMLDivElement>('target')
const targetIsVisible = shallowRef(false)

const { stop } = useIntersectionObserver(
  target,
  ([entry], observerElement) => {
    targetIsVisible.value = entry?.isIntersecting || false
  },
)
</script>

<template>
  <div ref="target">
    <h1>Hello world</h1>
  </div>
</template>

Directive Usage

This function also provides a directive version via the @vueuse/components package. Learn more about the usage.

vue
<script setup lang="ts">
import { vIntersectionObserver } from '@vueuse/components'
import { shallowRef, useTemplateRef } from 'vue'

const root = useTemplateRef<HTMLDivElement>('root')

const isVisible = shallowRef(false)

function onIntersectionObserver([entry]: IntersectionObserverEntry[]) {
  isVisible.value = entry?.isIntersecting || false
}
</script>

<template>
  <div>
    <p>
      Scroll me down!
    </p>
    <div v-intersection-observer="onIntersectionObserver">
      <p>Hello world!</p>
    </div>
  </div>

  <!-- with options -->
  <div ref="root">
    <p>
      Scroll me down!
    </p>
    <div v-intersection-observer="[onIntersectionObserver, { root }]">
      <p>Hello world!</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

IntersectionObserver MDN

Type Declarations

Show Type Declarations
typescript
export interface UseIntersectionObserverOptions extends ConfigurableWindow {
  /**
   * Start the IntersectionObserver immediately on creation
   *
   * @default true
   */
  immediate?: boolean
  /**
   * The Element or Document whose bounds are used as the bounding box when testing for intersection.
   */
  root?: MaybeComputedElementRef | Document
  /**
   * A string which specifies a set of offsets to add to the root's bounding_box when calculating intersections.
   */
  rootMargin?: string
  /**
   * Either a single number or an array of numbers between 0.0 and 1.
   * @default 0
   */
  threshold?: number | number[]
}
export interface UseIntersectionObserverReturn extends Pausable {
  isSupported: ComputedRef<boolean>
  stop: () => void
}
/**
 * Detects that a target element's visibility.
 *
 * @see https://vueuse.org/useIntersectionObserver
 * @param target
 * @param callback
 * @param options
 */
export declare function useIntersectionObserver(
  target:
    | MaybeComputedElementRef
    | MaybeRefOrGetter<MaybeElement[]>
    | MaybeComputedElementRef[],
  callback: IntersectionObserverCallback,
  options?: UseIntersectionObserverOptions,
): UseIntersectionObserverReturn

Source

SourceDemoDocs

Contributors

Anthony Fu
Anthony Fu
IlyaL
Alex Liu
远方os
Jelf
webfansplz
我想静静
cyril
Hongkun
Sma11X
schelmo
Fernando Fernández
Curt Grimes
Waleed Khaled
Hassan Zahirnia
karma
Shinigami
Alex Kozack
Jacob Clevenger
Antério Vieira
Evgeniy Gavrilov
听风吟丶

Changelog

v12.8.0 on
7432f - feat(types): deprecate MaybeRef and MaybeRefOrGetter in favor of Vue's native (#4636)
v12.3.0 on
021d0 - feat(toArray): new utility function (#4432)
59f75 - feat(toValue): deprecate toValue from @vueuse/shared in favor of Vue's native
v12.0.0-beta.1 on
0a9ed - feat!: drop Vue 2 support, optimize bundles and clean up (#4349)
v11.1.0 on
6b584 - fix: add Document type for root (#4210)
v11.0.0-beta.2 on
13e36 - fix!: update the threshold default to 0 (#4069)
v10.0.2 on
7d001 - fix: module reference, close #2972
v10.0.1 on
b95b6 - fix: targets length check (#2968)
v10.0.0 on
f87f8 - feat: allow multiple targets (#2964)
v10.0.0-beta.4 on
4b336 - feat: support for Pausable interface (#2883)
v10.0.0-beta.2 on
74b00 - fix(useElementVisibility)!: use useIntersectionObserver instead of scroll event handler (#2551)

Released under the MIT License.