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useEventBus

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Last Changed
3 months ago

A basic event bus.

Demo

News channel:
Television:
--- no signal ---

Usage

ts
import { useEventBus } from '@vueuse/core'

const bus = useEventBus<string>('news')

function listener(event: string) {
  console.log(`news: ${event}`)
}

// listen to an event
const unsubscribe = bus.on(listener)

// fire an event
bus.emit('The Tokyo Olympics has begun')

// unregister the listener
unsubscribe()
// or
bus.off(listener)

// clearing all listeners
bus.reset()
js
import { useEventBus } from '@vueuse/core'
const bus = useEventBus('news')
function listener(event) {
  console.log(`news: ${event}`)
}
// listen to an event
const unsubscribe = bus.on(listener)
// fire an event
bus.emit('The Tokyo Olympics has begun')
// unregister the listener
unsubscribe()
// or
bus.off(listener)
// clearing all listeners
bus.reset()

Listeners registered inside of components setup will be unregistered automatically when the component gets unmounted.

TypeScript

Using EventBusKey is the key to bind the event type to the key, similar to Vue's InjectionKey util.

ts
// fooKey.ts
import type { EventBusKey } from '@vueuse/core'

export const fooKey: EventBusKey<{ name: foo }> = Symbol('symbol-key')
js
export const fooKey = Symbol('symbol-key')
ts
import { useEventBus } from '@vueuse/core'

import { fooKey } from './fooKey'

const bus = useEventBus(fooKey)

bus.on((e) => {
  // `e` will be `{ name: foo }`
})

Type Declarations

Show Type Declarations
typescript
export type EventBusListener<T = unknown, P = any> = (
  event: T,
  payload?: P,
) => void
export type EventBusEvents<T, P = any> = Set<EventBusListener<T, P>>
export interface EventBusKey<T> extends Symbol {}
export type EventBusIdentifier<T = unknown> = EventBusKey<T> | string | number
export interface UseEventBusReturn<T, P> {
  /**
   * Subscribe to an event. When calling emit, the listeners will execute.
   * @param listener watch listener.
   * @returns a stop function to remove the current callback.
   */
  on: (listener: EventBusListener<T, P>) => Fn
  /**
   * Similar to `on`, but only fires once
   * @param listener watch listener.
   * @returns a stop function to remove the current callback.
   */
  once: (listener: EventBusListener<T, P>) => Fn
  /**
   * Emit an event, the corresponding event listeners will execute.
   * @param event data sent.
   */
  emit: (event?: T, payload?: P) => void
  /**
   * Remove the corresponding listener.
   * @param listener watch listener.
   */
  off: (listener: EventBusListener<T>) => void
  /**
   * Clear all events
   */
  reset: () => void
}
export declare function useEventBus<T = unknown, P = any>(
  key: EventBusIdentifier<T>,
): UseEventBusReturn<T, P>

Source

SourceDemoDocs

Contributors

Anthony Fu
Anthony Fu
TuiMao233
jahnli
丶远方
Haoqun Jiang
sun0day
webfansplz
Jairo Blatt

Changelog

v12.0.0-beta.1 on 11/21/2024
0a9ed - feat!: drop Vue 2 support, optimize bundles and clean up (#4349)
v10.0.0-beta.0 on 3/14/2023
dd514 - fix(useEventBus,createEventHook)!: dedupe registration of the same function (#2748)
37ec7 - fix: use ts-ignore instead of ts-expect-error for version-specifc errors (#2802)

Released under the MIT License.

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